Red Oak
Botanical Name :
Quercus Rubra |
Common Names :
Northern red oak, Eastern red oak, gray oak, American red oak, Canadian red oak, and mountain red oak
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Where it Grows
Widespread throughout Eastern U.S. The oaks are by far the most
abundant species group growing in the Eastern hardwood forests. Red
oaks grow more abundantly than the white oaks. The red oak group
comprises many species, of which about eight are commercial. Average
tree height is 60 to 80 feet.
Main Uses
Furniture, flooring, architectural millwork and mouldings, doors,
kitchen cabinets, paneling and caskets.
General Description
The sapwood of red oak is white to light brown and the heartwood is a
pinkish reddish brown. The wood is similar in general appearance to
white oak, but with a slightly less pronounced figure due to the
smaller rays. The wood is mostly straight-grained, with a coarse
texture.
Working Properties
Red oak machines well, nailing and screwing are good although
pre-boring is recommended, and it can be stained to a good finish. It
can be stained with a wide range of finish tones. It dries slowly.
Physical Properties
The wood is hard and heavy, with medium bending strength and stiffness
and high crushing strength. It is very good for steam bending. Great
wear-resistance.
Availability
Abundant. Most widely used species.
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